The runes make up an alphabet which, with local variations, was used across most of northern Europe from pre-Christian times until the 13th century. This book tells the history of the runes, the meaning of the runic alphabet, and the power of the secret symbols they contain. Learn how to make your own runestones and use them for divination. Harness their magic to make protective talismans, petition the help of the Norse gods, and perform runic blessings.